The Complete Guide to Alaska: Exploring the Last Frontier

Alaska, known as the Last Frontier, is one of the most breathtaking and wild places on Earth. From its rugged landscapes, towering glaciers, and abundant wildlife to its rich culture and history, Alaska has something for everyone. Whether you're a first-time visitor or a longtime resident, there’s always something new to discover. In this detailed guide, we’ll explore some of the top things to do in Alaska, famous landmarks, wildlife you might encounter, and what makes it a must-see destination.

Things to Do in Alaska

1. Take an Alaskan Cruise
One of the best ways to explore Alaska's stunning coastlines and glaciers is by taking an Alaskan cruise. These cruises offer unique opportunities to witness the beauty of places like Glacier Bay and Tracy Arm Fjord. Along the way, you’ll see towering glaciers, calving icebergs, and possibly even catch a glimpse of whales and other marine life.

Cruises also stop in charming port towns like Juneau, Ketchikan, and Skagway, where you can experience local culture, history, and adventure activities like dog sledding or zip-lining.

2. Explore Denali National Park

Home to North America's tallest peak, Mount Denali (formerly Mount McKinley), Denali National Park is a must-see destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors can hike through tundra, spot wildlife like grizzly bears, wolves, and moose, or take a scenic drive along the Denali Park Road for unparalleled views.

The park’s untouched wilderness offers both seasoned adventurers and casual explorers an unforgettable experience. Guided tours are available, or for the truly adventurous, backpacking through the park’s remote areas is an option.

3. Visit the Kenai Peninsula

Often called "Alaska’s Playground," the Kenai Peninsula is packed with activities for everyone. From fishing in the world-renowned Kenai River to hiking through lush forests, there’s no shortage of outdoor experiences.

The town of Seward on the peninsula is the gateway to Kenai Fjords National Park, where visitors can see stunning tidewater glaciers, kayak through icy waters, or take a wildlife cruise to see puffins, sea lions, and orcas.

4. Witness the Northern Lights
One of the most iconic experiences in Alaska is witnessing the Northern Lights (Aurora Borealis). From late fall to early spring, Alaska offers some of the best opportunities to catch this natural light show. Places like Fairbanks, Nome, and the Arctic Circle are prime viewing locations. Many hotels even offer wake-up calls if the lights appear during the night!

5. Explore the Inside Passage
The Inside Passage is a scenic coastal route that weaves through islands and fjords. It’s a popular cruise route, but also a great area for independent travelers. Towns like Sitka, Haines, and Wrangell provide access to rich Native Alaskan culture, wildlife viewing, and opportunities to experience some of the best seafood in the world.

6. Go Whale Watching
Alaska’s waters are home to several species of whales, including humpback whales, orcas, and gray whales. There are plenty of whale-watching tours throughout Alaska’s coastal cities, particularly in Juneau, where pods of humpback whales bubble-net feed. Whale watching in Alaska is an awe-inspiring experience you won't forget.

Famous Landmarks in Alaska

1. Glacier Bay National Park

One of the most popular natural attractions, Glacier Bay is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its magnificent glaciers, fjords, and mountains. Cruise ships often visit this park, offering passengers a front-row seat to the glaciers' slow and powerful movements. It’s also a great spot for kayaking and wildlife viewing.

2. Mendenhall Glacier

Located near Juneau, Mendenhall Glacier is a must-see landmark. Visitors can hike to the glacier, explore the nearby visitor center, or take a guided tour to learn more about this 13-mile-long frozen river of ice.

3. Mount Denali

Standing at 20,310 feet, Mount Denali is the highest peak in North America and the crown jewel of Denali National Park. Whether you’re here to climb the mountain or simply take in the breathtaking view, Denali’s massive presence is unforgettable.

4. Alaska Highway

The Alaska Highway is a legendary road trip route stretching from British Columbia in Canada to Delta Junction, Alaska. Driving the highway offers spectacular views of wilderness, mountains, and wildlife. It’s a must-do for road trip enthusiasts.

Wildlife in Alaska

Alaska is often referred to as a wildlife lover’s paradise, and for good reason. Its vast wilderness is home to an impressive variety of animals:

Bald Eagles: These majestic birds can be spotted throughout the state, especially along coastlines and near rivers.
Grizzly Bears: A trip to Katmai National Park during salmon season gives visitors a chance to witness grizzly bears fishing in the rivers.
Moose: Frequently seen in Denali National Park and other regions, moose are a common sight in Alaska’s forests and tundra.
Whales: As mentioned, whale watching is a popular activity along the coast.
Caribou: Large herds of caribou roam across the northern regions of Alaska.
Alaska’s Unique Culture and History
Alaska has a rich Native American history, with over 200 federally recognized tribes. The state’s culture is shaped by the traditions of the Native Alaskans, as well as its gold rush history and Russian colonial past. Visitors can explore historical sites such as the Alaska Native Heritage Center in Anchorage and the Russian Orthodox churches in Sitka.

What to Eat in Alaska

Alaska is renowned for its fresh seafood. Salmon, halibut, king crab, and scallops are must-try dishes while visiting the state. If you’re looking for local treats, don’t miss the reindeer sausage or wild blueberry pies found at local eateries and farmers’ markets.

Tips for Safe Travel in Alaska

Alaska’s vast wilderness means it’s important to take precautions when traveling. Here are some safety tips for visitors:

Prepare for the Weather: Alaska’s weather can change rapidly, so it’s essential to dress in layers and be prepared for rain, snow, or sunshine all in one day.
Wildlife Safety: When hiking or camping, always be bear-aware. Keep food stored properly, and make noise while hiking to avoid surprising wildlife.
Plan for Remote Travel: Many areas in Alaska are far from major cities or hospitals. Make sure to plan your trips accordingly and carry any necessary supplies.

Final Thoughts

Alaska is a land of vast beauty, diverse wildlife, and unforgettable experiences. From cruising through glacier-filled waters to witnessing the magic of the Northern Lights, there’s something for every adventurer. Whether you’re exploring for the first time or revisiting a favorite destination, Alaska always has something new to offer.

Stay tuned for our exclusive weekly rollouts of exciting Halloween designs! We’re rolling out new t-shirts inspired by Alaska and more, perfect for residents, visitors, and adventurers alike!